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incoming Zealand's smoking ban: Health experts condemn the unexpected move by the incoming administration

 incoming Zealand's smoking ban: Health experts condemn the unexpected move by the incoming administration


The country's world-famous smoking prohibition is about to be lifted, according to the country's new administration, which wants to reduce taxes.


Introduced by the previous administration headed by Jacinda Ardern, the law would prohibit the sale of cigarettes to anybody born after 2008 starting in the next year.


The goal of the program was to discourage the next generation of smokers, since they are the main source of avoidable deaths in New Zealand.


This abrupt shift has drawn harsh criticism from medical specialists.


At the University of Otago, Professor Richard Edwards, a specialist in public health and tobacco control studies, stated: "We are astonished and dismayed... This is a glaringly backward move on a globally recognized, beneficial health measure."


"The majority of health organizations in New Zealand were outraged by the action taken by the government as well as are calling on them to step back," he said to the BBC.


Key improvements in the past year's legislation were supported by research models, which garnered worldwide attention.


The number of tobacco merchants was restricted, and the amount of nicotine in cigarettes was decreased.


According to modeling, smoke-free legislation might save 5,000 fatalities annually.


The UK government is said to have announced a similar smoking ban for youth in September in response to rules similar to those in New Zealand. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak's stance hasn't changed, according to a spokesperson, despite New Zealand's turnaround.


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Some business organizations in New Zealand have resisted smoke-free regulations, despite the fact that they are hailed as a public health strategy. Even with government subsidies, corner store owners and news agents complained about the income loss.


A few lawmakers, among them the recently appointed prime minister Chris Luxon, contended that the prohibition would encourage the growth of the illicit tobacco business.


But throughout the election campaign, his National Party—which received 38% of the vote in the election held on October 14—did not bring up the smoke-free regulations. Health professionals were taken aback by the declaration made by New Finance Minister Nicola Willis on Saturday that the government will abolish the legislation. They had assumed that the policy would stay intact.


However, Ms. Willis said that liberal ACT and populist New Zealand First, National's allies in the current coalition, were "adamant" about repealing the legislation.


The National Party, a center-right party, has been attempting to form a government with two smaller parties for weeks now, despite winning the election.

Six weeks after the election, a compromise was reached on Friday that will enable the new administration to take office on Monday. The sole political party advocating for the abolition of smoking regulations was New Zealand First, which received 6% of the vote.


A crucial national policy to allow foreign asset ownership was rejected by both minor parties, which the party was depending on to lower taxes for middle-class and upper-class individuals. Ms. Willis said on Saturday that the gathering was thinking about relocating.


He said, "We have to remember that the changes to smoke-free regulations have had an immense effect on the government's books, amounting in excess of a billion dollars," on TV3's Newshub Nation program in New Zealand.


Removing laws still requires active action in Parliament, where the majority is held by the government.


The Action for Smokefree 2025 committee's chair emeritus, Professor Robert Beaglehole, said to Pacific Media Network, "The suggestion that the tax cuts will be spent on by people who continue to smoke is completely shocking."


A national Māori health association, Haapai Te Hauora, described it as "an unconscionable blow to the health as well as well-being of all New Zealanders".


Experts said that the legislation would have the greatest beneficial effect on New Zealand's Māori indigenous people, given they had the highest rates of smoking and related diseases and health problems.


"The government is launching in the face of public opinion as well as obviously the majority of people who are employed in this sector, health professionals, doctors, nurses," observed Professor Edwards.


A smoke-free legislation would save the New Zealand health system around NZ$1.3bn (£630m; $790m) over the next 20 years, according to public health modeling done in 2022.


With the ultimate goal of doing away with smoking completely, New Zealand continues to strive to lower its national smoking rate to 5% by 2025.


According to its national statistics, almost 80,000 individuals lost their work in the previous year. Approximately 8% of its adult population smokes at the moment.



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