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Strong government expenditure will keep India as the world's top economy, according to a survey

Strong government expenditure will keep India as the world's top economy, according to a survey


Strong government expenditure will keep India as the world's top economy, according to a survey
Strong government expenditure will keep India as the world's top economy, according to a survey



The most populous nation in the world outperformed forecasts in the first two quarters of the current fiscal year, which ended in March, as the government increased its already high expenditure to spur growth in advance of the May national elections. has grown.


According to a Reuters poll of economists, India will continue to be the major economy expanding at the quickest rate this year and next, helped by persistently high government expenditure. The analysts also said that inflation is not expected to increase.


The most populous nation in the world outperformed forecasts in the first two quarters of the current fiscal year, which ended in March, as the government increased its already high expenditure to spur growth in advance of the May national elections. has grown.


Building infrastructure has accounted for the majority of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government expenditure in recent years. The fact that job creation and private investment have trailed behind indicates that New Delhi will likely continue to be a major contributor to India's economic growth.


An update from December's 6.7% forecast, a January 10-23 Reuters poll of 54 experts projected the economy to expand by 6.9% this fiscal year. The next fiscal year, it was predicted to grow by 6.3%, the same as in the prior poll.


Because of pressure on food prices, inflation increased to 5.69% in December, the sharpest rate in four months. However, experts predict that inflation will soon decline.


"Our expectation is that inflation will significantly moderate in the near future, contributing to the already low core inflation trend," said Miguel Chanco, chief emerging Asia analysts at Pantheon Macroeconomics.


But these patterns also show a persistent slowdown in the economy, particularly when it comes to private spending, which is the primary driver of growth.


According to the study, consumer price inflation is expected to average 5.4% this fiscal year and 4.7% the next, and 23 out of 32 analysts think there is little chance of a major rebound in the next six months.


Spending by consumers, which makes up 60% of the third-largest economy in Asia, has decreased. However, a substantial majority of 25 out of 28 experts predicted that employment will rise in the next six months.


Nonetheless, consumption is likely to fall if job growth is not keeping up with the rate of economic expansion as a whole or the annual influx of millions of young people into the workforce.


Chief strategist at Acuity Ratings & Research Suman Chaudhary said, "Despite the fact that the Indian economy is on a strong trajectory...there are indicators suggesting a slowdown that's caused by weakness in private consumption demand."


However, this will rely on the steps the government takes to boost employment and raise a significant portion of the populace's disposable income.


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